There are many different forms of essay writing, but the structure is always the same.
In the introduction, the content is described, and the text genre, the author, and the year of publication are mentioned.
The body is the main part. The content itself depends on the type and topic of the essay.
In the concluding part, all the findings from the main part are collected. Here you can also briefly state your own opinion, should the assignment allow it.
Preparation is essential. It is advisable to give sufficient thought to the essay before writing it.
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In school, essays are always written as part of classwork and there are many different types of essays. Basically, it is always a written elaboration on a given topic. In the following, you will learn how to best proceed when writing an essay.
The different types of essays
Basically, a distinction can be made between text-bound and free essays. Text-bound essays are based on a reference text, i.e. an article, a novel, or a short story. Text-bound essays include:
1.Comparison of works
2.Interpretation
3. Scene analysis
4.Summary of content
5.Discussion
6.Characterization
A free essay offers much more freedom. You do not have to follow any other text. This form of essay includes:
1.Essay
2.Experience report
3.Discussion
A discussion can be both text-based and free-form. Despite these differences, all these essay forms have a fixed structure that must always be followed.
The structure of an essay
Regardless of whether the form of your essay is, for example, a comparison of works or an interpretation, the structure always remains the same.
The essay is divided into three main sections:
1.Introduction
2.Main body
3.Conclusion
The introduction to the essay
The introduction is particularly important because it briefly and concisely informs the reader about the content of the essay and also about the source text.
In a text-based essay, it is important to describe what is necessary in the first sentence, the so-called introductory sentence.
The best way to do this is to use the following five W-questions as a guide:
1.What genre does the text belong to?
2.What is the name of the text you are writing your essay about?
3.Who wrote this text?
4.When was the text published?
5.What is the text about?
When comparing works, it is important also to mention the publisher in the introductory sentence. Furthermore, you should classify the text excerpt you are dealing with in the work. You can also mention the main characters, speakers and addressees. Ideally, you will even be able to assign the work to a certain literary epoch based on the time of its creation.
In a work comparison, you deal intensively with two literary works. Most of the time, you will also be given a specific topic. Your task is to compare the two works on the basis of this theme. The best way to do this is to look at the explanation of the “Comparison of works”.
If possible, try to include the most important content in this first sentence. This is often not so easy at the beginning. Alternatively, you can leave a few lines blank and write the introductory sentence at the very end. In this case, you have already spent some time on the text and know best what your essay is about.
Of course, the introductory sentence should still be grammatically correct and not too squashed. If you split it into two sentences, that’s no problem. It is an art to learn how to put so much information into one sentence in an understandable way.
As we can see, there are many subtleties and peculiarities in writing an essay. You need to know it all and be able to use it. If you need help with these questions, try contacting this service to order the most complicated and demanding papers.
Discussions and free essays are an exception. Here it is advisable to be creative in the introduction. For example, you can introduce your essay with an appropriate topic from the news, the results of a study, or an appropriate quote. The beginning of your essay should excite the readers and arouse their interest.
The main body
The main body is the core of an essay and, accordingly, makes up the bulk of your text. Depending on the assignment, you may interpret actions, discuss a question, or analyze a particular character from the source text.
First, think about what you want to say in your essay. Then develop a suitable structure. Refer to the content as well as to the linguistic means in the source text. Creativity is also required here, but it should be within the scope of the assignment.
The conclusion
In the conclusion, you summarize your statements and findings from the main part. Be careful not to repeat all the points from the main part. Also, do not add any new information. Instead, try to elaborate on the key points. The conclusion of your essay should be similar in length to your introduction.
At the end of your essay, there is also space for your own views. However, first, check whether the assignment asks for your own opinion. You can also make a reference to the present or give an outlook on the future. It’s best to end your essay with a catchy closing sentence.